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Altamont, South Dakota Weather Forecast Discussion

825
FXUS63 KABR 171142 AAA
AFDABR

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Aberdeen SD 642 AM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Low pressure will move into the area today and begin a prolonged period of wet conditions that will persist through the end of the work week. Highest chances for rainfall will be today through Thursday night where much of the area has a 60-90 percent chance for showers and thunderstorms.

- Rainfall amounts over the next 3 days include a widespread 1-2 inches across most of the area with localized amounts of more than 2 inches.

- Drier conditions and seasonal temperatures are expected to return this weekend into early next week.

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.UPDATE... Issued at 632 AM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025

The aviation discussion has been updated for the 12Z TAFS.

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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 451 AM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025

The surface weather map analysis early this morning shows an elongated stationary frontal boundary draped from southwest to northeast from central NE into southeast SD and into southwest and central MN. Low pressure anchored on that front is working across far southeast SD this morning. An inverted sfc trough extends to the northwest from that low across southeast SD into north central SD. Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms have been working toward the northwest across central SD near the vicinity of that trough early this morning with more widespread showers and storms building across NE into far southeast SD. This is all just the beginnings of a large slug of moisture that will work into the region today.

As the aforementioned low across far southeast SD shifts northeast along the stationary front today, it will be quickly filled with a more organized system from the south. Low pressure at the sfc and aloft will become a nearly stacked system over the next 24 hours across northern NE into southern SD. That slug of moisture in NE this morning will continue lifting northward this morning and into our area throughout the day. Instability will remain limited thanks to the extensive cloud cover that will overspread the region. Nonetheless, enough dynamics will accompany this system leading to embedded thunderstorms within the general area of rain. This activity should begin to fill in and become more widespread by the midday and afternoon hours. Thunderstorm activity is expected to remain sub-severe today and throughout the duration of this multi- day event. However, heavy rains will become the primary concern as this moisture lifts north and then back to west-northwest with time. NBM probabilities of seeing at least 1 inch or more of rainfall in a 72 hour period ending Saturday morning remains fairly high with a 50- 80 percent chance of this to occur across most of the forecast area. NBM probabilities of seeing at least 2 inches or more in that same time frame range from a 40-70 percent chance across central portions of SD. This has prompted WPC to issue a Slight risk (level 2 of 4)for excessive rainfall for portions of central SD today into tonight.

This storm system is progged to sit and spin over SD through the daytime hours on Thursday into Thursday night with continued chances for rainfall. By Friday morning, this low will be situated across the Dakotas/MN border region. From there, it`s expected to gradually shifting to the north toward the Canadian border by late Friday into Saturday. The associated upper level portion of this system is anticipated to shift across the Dakotas into MN late Friday into the beginning of the weekend. Rainfall will gradually taper off on Friday into Friday night and be mostly out of our forecast area by the first half of the day on Saturday. Drier conditions will then set up for most of the weekend and persist into the beginning of next week. Temperatures will remain cool and below normal during the duration of this wet period before they gradually warm back to seasonal levels during the course of the weekend into next week.

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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 632 AM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG

Periods of showers and thunderstorms will continue to overspread central and northeast South Dakota today as an area of low pressure organizes and slowly moves north into the region. There may be some initial VFR conditions early in this TAF cycle at KABR/KATY, but those conditions should be short-lived as the rain pushes into those terminals. Otherwise, trends through the day will feature a gradual lowering of cigs at all terminals with MVFR conditions setting in sooner or closer to midday today at KPIR/KMBG versus the farther east 2 terminals. Eventually, these lower cigs will move into KABR/KATY. They may even set in sooner than this at any terminal depending on the intensity of the showers and storms. Vsbys will also gradually lower in time with general MVFR/IFR conditions expected during the latter half of this TAF cycle.

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.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. &&

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UPDATE...Vipond DISCUSSION...Vipond AVIATION...Vipond

NWS ABR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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