357 FXUS62 KGSP 171802 AFDGSPArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 202 PM EDT Wed Sep 17 2025
.SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure builds over the Southeast through Saturday before stronger high pressure builds over the region late this weekend into early next week, allowing mostly dry conditions to continue. Expect a warming trend into Friday before a cooling trend returns briefly this weekend. Cloudiness and chances for rain slowly increases toward the middle of next week.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 118 EDT Wednesday...
Key Messages
1) Very isolated showers across the North Carolina mountains and Savannah River Valley this evening.
2) Mostly clear and dry conditions tonight.
3) Mostly dry on Thursday, while temperatures begin to warm up.
Quiet weather in store for the remainder of today and tomorrow. A weakening surface low analyzed over the Chesapeake Bay region will continue lifting north up the Mid-Atlantic coast, leaving in its wake nebulous high pressure over the Carolinas. Operational guidance depicts a weak vort lobe dipping down off the Cumberland Plateau this afternoon and moving across the Smokies and Balsams into northern Georgia through late this evening. Similar to yesterday, CAMs depict some 500-900 J/kg sbCAPE developing west of I- 26, beneath the advancing shortwave...but forcing is apparently weak enough that model consensus doesn`t forecast much convective coverage. Lapse rates are admittedly quite poor in forecast soundings, and despite the advancing shortwave, profiles at AVL depict borderline- capping...which might serve to explain the lack of response in hi-res guidance. Nonetheless, very isolated showers will probably occur somewhere over the western 1/3 of the forecast area this afternoon and evening. Otherwise, highs should be a tad warmer than yesterday`s across the Upstate, and similar to yesterday`s across much of NC...climbing into the low 80s across the low terrain.
Tonight, following the passage of the shortwave, slow clearing is expected. Heights will begin to rise, such that despite another round of good radiative cooling, lows will land a category warmer than this morning - in the upper 50s to lower 60s outside the mountains. Higher elevations could fall into the 40s. Tomorrow, shortwave ridging will continue to build over the area, suppressing profiles further and leading to another convectively-quiet afternoon despite at least ~500 J/kg sbCAPE developing over the mountains again. Thursday afternoon highs will continue the warming trend, hitting at least the mid-80s across the forecast area.
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.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 120 pm EDT Wednesday...
Key Messages:
1) Mostly dry with very warm days.
2) Highs above normal, lows near normal.
3) PoPs for diurnal convection may need to be increased in future updates.
A weak trough will remain centered over the region through the short term, although heights will remain anomalously high, resulting in very warm conditions, especially during the day, when max temps are forecast to be almost 5 degrees above climo on Fri and Sat. The heat combined with marginal levels of moisture are expected to result in modest afternoon instability. As such, the NAM remains somewhat bullish in terms of diurnal deep convective development, especially on Saturday afternoon. Meanwhile, the latest run of the GFS is beginning to trend in the direction of a more active late-week as well. For now, have opted to continue orienting our forecast toward a drier scenario, but if model trends continue on their current trajectory, PoPs will need to be introduced/increased in later updates.
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.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 130 pm EDT Wednesday...
Key Messages:
1) Temperatures cooling to near-normal early next week before warming again.
2) Breezy Winds Develop on Sunday, Mainly East of the Mountains
3) Confidence is below normal regarding the pattern details and the impact on precip potential during the latter half of the period.
Inverted surface ridging will develop down the Eastern Seaboard Sat night into Sunday as 1030-ish mb high pressure builds into New England. Attendant advection of drier and cooler air will result in essentially precip-free conditions, with temps max temps moderating to near-normal levels Sunday into Monday. Surface ridge will weaken early in the new work week, as surface high pressure center progresses well off the New England coast. Beyond Monday, the details become murky, as the global models and ensemble systems diverge in their handling on an area of large-scale height falls overspreading the central Conus Mon night/Tue. Some guidance responds with upglide and developing onshore flow atop weakening surface stable layer and precip development over the Southeast during this time frame...while other sources depicting weaker or farther west or north height falls maintain generally dry conditions. In light of this uncertainty, it seems prudent to allow PoPs to steadily trend toward a token 20-30% range by the middle of next week. Temps are forecast to return to slightly-above normal levels by Wed, by which point the surface ridge/low level ENE flow is expected to dissipate.
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.AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR on tap today as weak high pressure remains in control of the forecast. Most terminals are experiencing a light N/NW wind, with the exception of a few sites across the Piedmont reporting a WSW wind instead. Expect predominantly N winds through the period, with FEW/SKC cloud cover the rest of the day. Can`t rule out isolated shower activity this afternoon, mainly over the mountains, but coverage is expected to be far too low to warrant a mention in the KAVL TAF. Overnight, winds will go variable before picking up from the north in the morning. Once again, mountain valley fog and stratus look likely, and restrictions are advertised at KAVL. After daybreak, some FEW/SCT cu will break out, but should amount to little if any convection, even over the mountains.
Outlook: Dry conditions expected through Sunday. Some mountain valley fog will remain possible each morning wherever clouds do not inhibit nocturnal radiation.
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.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None.
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SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...MPR SHORT TERM...JDL LONG TERM...JDL AVIATION...MPR
NWS GSP Office Area Forecast Discussion