680 FXUS62 KKEY 111847 AFDKEYArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 247 PM EDT Thu Sep 11 2025
...New AVIATION...
.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 247 PM EDT Thu Sep 11 2025 VFR conditions are expected to prevail at EYW and MTH for the rest of today and into tonight. While conditions have been drier than expected, precipitation on mainland and in the Deep Gulf is trudging south towards our waters. Have removed VCSH for the time being, but short term amendments will be used as short term impacts become apparent. Near surface winds will be light and variable, becoming west to northwest.
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.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 1135 AM EDT Thu Sep 11 2025 Skies over the Florida Keys are clearer than they were yesterday around this time. GOES-19 visible imagery notes mainly fair weather cumulus dotted around our area outlining residual outflow boundaries from now diminished nocturnal convection. A glance at KBYX radar confirms that only a couple small showers between the Deep Gulf and Straits of Florida remain after widely scattered showers and some embedded thunderstorms popped up earlier this morning. The previously mentioned outflow boundaries generally have free reign to move as they please since light westerly breezes, that are occasionally variable, are clocking in along our Reef observation stations. Surface temperatures on land are unsurprisingly already in the upper 80s with dewpoints persisting in the upper 70s.
The short term forecast is a touch closer to a normal wet season day than the last few. Light and almost variable winds combined with another PW over the 90th percentile measured in this morning`s KKEY sounding will keep possible cloud line formation on the table for this afternoon. Meanwhile, showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop along the front still parked across mainalnd South Florida this afternoon. As a surface trough in the Gulf edges south, northwesterly breezes will reestablish themselves across our waters perhaps creating an easier path into our area for some of mainland`s convection or outflow boundaries. Recent CAM runs cannot seem to agree on whether or not showers will form ahead of mainland`s influence, but generally agree that something will be crossing the Keys from the north later today. Thus opted to hold 50 PoPs for today and continuing with a 40% into tonight. Rain chances peak for the forecast period starting tomorrow as the front finally looks to shift further south. How that is going to effect the rest of the forecast is still in flux of course, so stay tuned.
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.FORECAST... Issued at 248 AM EDT Thu Sep 11 2025 Uncertainty remains quite high through the duration of the forecast. Over the next couple of days the troughing over the eastern United States will amplify, reaching down into the Yucatan by this weekend. This along with precipitable water remaining well above 2 inches will result in rain chances remaining above normal. The highest rain chances are expected in the Friday through Saturday time frame as this is where the lower level troughing and confluent flow will best focused near the Keys. In addition, there is the potential for some upper level support due to the unusually amplified upper trough just to our west. All guidance indicates a surface high over the eastern United States will shove a front southward through South Florida tomorrow and further into the Straits or Cuba this weekend. With that said, the stronger winds associated with the high is not expected to make much headway into the Keys. As a result, winds are expected to remain light whilst shifting from northwest to north to northeast sometime this weekend.
The tail of the upper level trough is expected to cut off late this weekend and ball up over the eastern United States early next week with associated troughing remaining across the Gulf. This is expected to help deepen a coastal trough off the Atlantic Coast and keep weak lower troughing and a moisture rich atmosphere across South Florida and the Keys. Rain chances will probably remain above normal in this environment. Winds will be highly dependent on the evolution of any Atlantic troughing. With that said, winds should transition to gentle to moderate northeast to easterlies early next week.
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.MARINE... Issued at 1135 AM EDT Thu Sep 11 2025 No watches, warnings, or advisories are currently in effect for the coastal waters of the Florida Keys. From synopsis, a weak surface trough draped across South Florida. This will keep a very moist and unsettled environment across our area. A stalled front across Florida is expected to slide southward into the Straits this weekend. As a result, rain chances will remain elevated while winds firm up slightly and clock from northwest to northeast. With that said, there is considerable uncertainty as stronger breezes will not be far off to the north and light and variable breezes are expected just to our east.
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Key West 80 90 78 89 / 40 60 70 60 Marathon 79 89 78 87 / 40 60 70 60
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.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None. &&
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Public/Marine/Fire...JAM Aviation/Nowcasts....JAM Data Acquisition.....JAM
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NWS KEY Office Area Forecast Discussion