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Cortaro, Arizona Weather Forecast Discussion

831
FXUS65 KTWC 262353
AFDTWC

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tucson AZ 453 PM MST Fri Sep 26 2025

.SYNOPSIS...Isolated showers and thunderstorms with hazards of damaging winds, hail, and heavy rainfall this evening. A Flash Flood Watch in effect through Saturday evening and a Severe Thunderstorm Watch is in effect until 7 PM this evening. Storm chances linger this weekend then dry conditions expected next week. Temperatures will be just below normal through Monday then around normal thereafter.

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.UPDATE...Quick update to cancel the Graham and Cochise county portions of the severe thunderstorm watch. Widespread cloud cover has kept instability down through much of the watch area. Isolated convection has developed in central Pima and Pinal counties, however even further west instability has struggled to develop. Increasing vorticity advection from the western trough will continue thunderstorm chances through tonight, but the severe threat looks to be waning. The Severe Thunderstorm Watch continues for Pinal, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties until 7 PM MST.

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.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 226 PM MST Fri Sep 26 2025/ Current radar shows scattered showers and thunderstorms south of Tucson with isolated storms in Pinal County. Most of the activity so far has been to the north in Maricopa County. The closed low is at the AZ/CA border with the best synoptic scale ascent currently over Maricopa and Pinal Counties where the strongest storms are. Over the next few hours it will slowly move eastward with better upper level spreading over southeast Arizona. All the ingredients are in place for strong to severe storms from central Pima County eastward. The 26/18Z KTWC sounding measured SBCAPE of 1600 J/kg, PWAT 1.27 inches, sfc-6km shear of 35 kts, dry mid-levels between 600mb-400mb, and a veering low level wind profile. This will support storms capable of damaging winds and hail up to 1.5 inches. Because of this a Severe Thunderstorm Watch is in effect for all counties except Greenlee. The latest WoFS run (20Z) is highlighting better chances for severe hail with severe winds a secondary threat. Over the next few hours it shows Pinal County and central/eastern Pima County having the best chances for severe hail. Expect thunderstorms activity in these areas to increase as better upper level support moves over the area and surface heating continues. Storms in Cochise County may struggle because of cloud cover from shower activity. Heavy rainfall will also be a threat with Santa Cruz County already under a Flash Flood Warning. WoFS and the HREF are pinpointing Santa Cruz County, Pinal County, and southwest Cochise County for the best threat for heavy rainfall. Ensemble mean rainfall totals for those areas are between 1"-2" with 90th percentile showing localized areas of 3 inches.

Saturday the low will still be along the AZ/CA border, but moisture will be reduced likely leading to reduced coverage of storms. This is backed up by hi-res guidance that shows isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms from Tucson eastward with the best chances in Graham and Greenlee Counties. The heavy rainfall threat is also reduced with HREF 3 hour 40 km neighborhood probabilities for 1 inch of rain around 10 percent for areas east of Tucson. Because of this will need to evaluate the Flash Flood Watch in the future for Saturday. With storms currently ongoing I will keep it in place for now. Sunday the low begins to open up and moves through north central Arizona. This will further reduce PWATS with thunderstorm chances mainly in Graham and Greenlee Counties.

During the work week high pressure will build to the south centered over northern Mexico with shortwaves passing well to the north around the southern periphery of a large closed low in the Pacific Northwest. This will lead to dry conditions next week with temperatures right around normal through the middle of the week. Later in the week ensembles are hinting at the ridge in Mexico building further north which would raise temperatures to a few degrees above normal.

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.AVIATION...Valid through 28/00Z. SCT to BKN clouds 5-10k ft AGL mainly from KCGZ-KTUS-KOLS line E today with SCT SHRA/TS through 27/04Z. Lclzd MVFR conds near strongest storms. Gusty and erratic winds up to 40 kts and hail possible near TS. Skies become SKC or FEW overnight then SCT-BKN 6k-10k ft AGL from Tucson east after 27/18Z. Isold TSRA possible mainly east of Tucson during the afternoon. Outside of TSs, SFC winds SLY to SWLY at 10-15 kts with gusts up to 25 kts and overnight SELY 5-10 mph. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments.

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.FIRE WEATHER...Expect scattered showers and thunderstorms today from central Pima County eastward with some capable of damaging winds and hail. Tomorrow and Sunday storm coverage decreases with the best chances east of Tucson. General winds will be south to southwest through next week with speeds up to 15 mph and gusts up to 20 mph. The above normal moisture will keep min RHs above 25 percent through most of the weekend. Temperatures will be around normal through the weekend. Next week, temperatures will be slightly above normal with winds less than 15 mph and min RHs 18-22 percent in the valleys and 25-30 percent in the mountains.

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.HYDROLOGY...WPC QPF guidance today has 1" to 2" of rain across much of the lower San Pedro River in eastern Pinal county and Aravaipa Valley in western Graham county thanks to the potential for training heavy showers and thunderstorms. Current WoFS runs are also showing the potential for heavy rainfall in these areas. We saw some river and creek responses yesterday and likely to see more later this afternoon into this evening. My concern is Aravaipa Creek and creeks and washes that drain into the San Pedro. Something that we`ll need to keep and close eye on. Santa Cruz County will also need to be watched with the Nogales Wash already having a rise and a Flash Flood Warning in effect for Nogales. Models continue to show more precip for Santa Cruz County which will likely keep flow in the Nogales Wash elevated and flash flooding a threat.

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.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch through Saturday evening for AZZ503>514.

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Update...Edwards Public...Hardin

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NWS TWC Office Area Forecast Discussion

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