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Cudjoe Key, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

190
FXUS62 KKEY 101902
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 302 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

...New AVIATION...

.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 303 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025 VFR conditions are expected to prevail at both EYW and MTH for the rest of today and into tonight. Isolated showers with occasional embedded thunderstorms continue to percolate around either terminal with VCSH included for as long as this activity is expected to be around, though short term amendments will be issued as required. Near surface winds will be light out of the southwest to west, becoming variable.

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.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 1135 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025 Conditions have settled down after a somewhat active start to the day. Just before sunrise, a few thunderstorms developed just west of the Lower Keys before moving over the island chain bringing a quick early morning dousing. MRMS QPE notes max values just under 0.6 inches over land with higher values estimated over waters to the south. Meanwhile, widely scattered showers and a few thunderstorms churned east through the north edge of our Deep Gulf waters. While the island chain is now rain free, convection continues to bubble in the Gulf waters and also in the Straits just south of the Lower and Middle Keys. Offshore observation stations report light broadly southwest to west breezes outside of convection. Temperatures along the island chain range in the upper 80s to near 90 with dewpoints in the upper 70s.

No real change in our synoptic pattern keeps rain chances above normal in the short term. A surface low in the Gulf is promoting generally southwest breezes through our area. Meanwhile, confluent and moist flow in the low to mid levels will keep a decent environment for developing convection today, but only if lift can be found from existing boundaries. This morning`s KKEY balloon sounding is juiced up with a PW near 2.5 inches. While part of this may be due to the showers nearby at time of launch, CIMSS MIMIC PW does note a large swath of values greater than 2.25 inches painted across the island chain. Now whether or not showers will get to use this moisture is a different story as CAMs are back and forth on if convection will explode or not. A hint of dry air in the eastern Straits could spell some trouble if it eventually makes its way around. Opted to keep 50 PoPs today moving to 40% tonight keeping just above guidance while still respecting the possible intrusion of dry air and lack of lift. Tomorrow, light and variable winds could inspire an island cloud line day, so be on the lookout for that.

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.FORECAST... Issued at 430 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025 The previously mentioned Gulf surface low is expected to degrade into a long trough straddling the Florida Peninsula today into tonight. As a result, light to gentle southwesterly breezes are expected to slacken further, becoming variable at times. Forecast soundings suggest some drier air associated with a dying ridge to our southeast will percolate into our area. This should allow for somewhat lower rain chances over the next couple of days. Expect near to slightly above normal temperatures with dew points stagnant in the mid to upper 70s.

Confidence is slowly increasing that high pressure over the eastern United States will expand southward late in the week, moving into South Florida late in the week and possibly the Keys this weekend. This will likely result in a modest strengthening of broadly northeasterly breezes, with the stronger winds remaining further north of our area. This will unfold as a mid latitude trough amplifies, reaching deep into the Gulf. The amplifying trough aloft should encourage the formation of surface through lower level troughing off the southeast Coast. Should this occur, it will assist in driving a long stalled boundary southward into or past the Keys this weekend. Uncertainty remains high regarding timing, position, and strength of any of these features. The combination the lower level boundary, likely some upper level support, and the associated increase in deep layered moisture should bring about a period or two of considerably higher rain chances. For now will maintain likely PoPs in the Friday night through Saturday night time frame. Currently, not much in the way of airmass change is expected with guidance suggesting dew points may only briefly dip into the lower 70s, not very exciting.

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.MARINE... Issued at 1135 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025 No watches, warnings, or advisories are currently in effect for the coastal waters of the Florida Keys. From synopsis, a weak surface low centered over the eastern Gulf will smear out into a flimsy trough stretching across the Florida Peninsula. In response, light southwesterly breezes will become more variable in direction. Disorganized weak flow will remain through much of the remainder of the work week. While uncertainty remains high, confidence is ticking upward that high pressure over the eastern United States will manage to build southward through Florida and into the Keys this weekend. This will spur modestly strengthening northeasterlies.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Key West 81 90 80 90 / 30 40 40 50 Marathon 81 90 80 89 / 40 50 40 60

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.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None. &&

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Public/Marine/Fire...JAM Aviation/Nowcasts....JAM Data Acquisition.....JAM

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NWS KEY Office Area Forecast Discussion

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