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Darien, Georgia Weather Forecast Discussion

101
FXUS62 KCHS 291322
AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 922 AM EDT Mon Sep 29 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Tropical Storm Imelda will move through the northern Bahamas today, then northeast away from the Southeast U.S. coast Tuesday and Wednesday. Cooler high pressure will then build in from the northwest.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... 29/12z surface analysis showed a coastal front lurking just offshore with a strengthening Tropical Storm Imelda over the northern Bahamas. KCLX shows what appears to be a Predecessor Rain Event (PRE) signature just offshore in the vicinity of the coastal front. Most of the available guidance this morning keeps the bulk of this activity offshore, only brushing the central and upper portions of Charleston County through the afternoon. While some additional shower activity will develop west of the PRE signature, it should remain more isolated to scattered in nature, especially west of I-95. Near term pops were adjusted locally to reflect current radar and near term radar trends. Highs from the mid 70s to around 80 look on track for now.

Tonight: Strengthening Imelda should begin its eastward turn off the FL coast. Decreasing deep moisture and instability should reduce coverage of showers to along the coast and the Atlantic waters tonight. Steady northeast winds around 10 mph should remain across the forecast area tonight. Low temperatures are forecast to favor values between 65 to 70 degrees.

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.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Tuesday: Tropical cyclone Imelda should continue to move slowly northward over the western Atlantic while moving on the western side of a mid-lvl ridge. Thereafter, a trough over the positioned over the Southeast should cause the system to turn sharply east-northeastward on Tuesday. This current forecast keeps the system well offshore of the SC/GA coastline. However, we still expect some impacts as swells and high surf from both Humberto and Imelda are expected to produce dangerous marine conditions and rip currents through the week. Additionally, deep sub-tropical moisture should bring PWATs +2 inches across the Eastern Seaboard before drier Canadian high pressure sinks into the region from the northwest on Wednesday. There should be ample moisture and forcing for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop near the coastline on Tuesday afternoon. Continuing the downward trend, rainfall totals have dropped off quite a bit more with most guidance indicating for less than 1 inch possible across the eastern half of the Charleston Tri-County.

Wednesday and Thursday: As Imelda pushes farther away from the CONUS, strong Canadian high pressure will build in from the northwest and advect drier air into the region. In response, PWATs will fall back to near normal and precipitation chances will be near zero for Wednesday and Thursday. Expect breezy north-northeasterly winds to prevail as the pressure gradient remains tight across the region. Ensembles depict below normal temperatures with highs in the upper 70s to low 80s. Along with cooler temperatures, dewpoints will drop into the upper 50s to low 60s making it feel much more fall- like outside.

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.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... With this high pressure in place, expect cool an dry weather to continue through Friday. However, it`s important to note that some PoPs have been left in the forecast for Friday (mainly along the coastline) as a weak coastal trough sets up across the Deep South. Thereafter, this coastal trough tries to move northwestward towards the region and guidance has been trending towards a wet weekend ahead.

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.AVIATION /13Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... 12Z TAFs: The circulation around Imelda will push a coastal front along the SC to GA coast through the TAF period. Rounds of showers and possibly isolated thunderstorms will impact the terminals at times. Forecast soundings and MOS indicates that cloud bases will likely lower to IFR at times, but remaining MVFR through the daylight hours. However, this evening, clouds should lower to IFR after 0Z. Winds should remain from the northeast through the TAF period around 10 kts. Gusts between 15-20 kts should be common this afternoon.

Extended Aviation Forecast: An extended period of MVFR ceilings is expected through Tuesday night or Wednesday, along with occasional vsby reductions due to showers and thunderstorms. Gusty NE winds also expected through Wednesday.

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.MARINE... The Small Craft Advisory for the Charleston Harbor was pushed back by a few hours based on current trends. The rest of the marine forecast is on track.

Today and tonight: The marine zones will remain between strengthening Imelda to the south and high pressure over the Great Lakes area. The pressure gradient across the GA and SC waters will gradually increase through the near term. Northeast winds should gradually strengthen to 20 to 25 kts with gusts into the low 30s by tonight. In addition, this afternoon mixing should result in some momentum transfer across the CHS Harbor, yielding gusts around 25 kts. Swell sourced from major hurricane Humberto and strengthening Imelda will build across the marine zones through today and tonight. By late tonight, seas should range from 6 to 12 ft. Small Craft Advisories are in effect for all marine zones through the near term.

Tuesday through Saturday: Breezy north-northeasterly winds at 20 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30-33 kt will likely hold through the latter part of the week as TS Imelda and Hurricane Humberto meander over the western Atlantic and a strong high pressure builds down from Canada allowing for the pressure gradient to tighten up across the local waters. Additionally, swell from TS Imelda with long-period swell from Humberto will continue to build into the local waters through the weekend causing seas to slowly increase to 8 to 10 ft in the nearshore waters, and 10 to 12 ft in the outer Georgia waters (possibly 14-15 ft) on Tuesday through Thursday. By Friday, the swell should begin to taper off some, but seas will remain quite volatile with waves +6 ft across all marine zones. Therefore, Small Craft Advisories (SCAs) have been issued for all marine zones through the end of the week w/ the Charleston Harbor SCA likely ending sooner) due the combination of high winds and seas.

Rip Currents: A High Risk of rip currents is expected today and Tuesday at all beaches due to large, long-period swells and strong winds.

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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Strengthening north-northeasterly winds this week will result in an increase in tidal anomalies. There is quite a bit of uncertainty regarding how large the positive anomaly will be given that the wind directions could be more north-northeasterly rather than northeasterly. There is a fine line between which wind direction causes for the greatest Ekman forcing along the SC/GA coastline. However, the latest forecast from Imelda favors a more northerly fetch, thus in this case, the anomaly may not get much higher than +1.6 ft. As of recent, the only flooding we are depicting is minor coastal flooding at Charleston on Wednesday Afternoon with a high tide of 7.2 ft.

A High Surf Advisory has been issued for southeast Georgia and southeast South Carolina beaches this evening until the end of the week due to +5 ft breaking waves.

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.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...High Risk for Rip Currents until 8 PM EDT this evening for GAZ117- 119-139-141. High Surf Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 8 AM EDT Saturday for GAZ117-119-139-141. SC...High Risk for Rip Currents until 8 PM EDT this evening for SCZ048>051. High Surf Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 8 AM EDT Saturday for SCZ048>051. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 5 PM this afternoon to 2 AM EDT Wednesday for AMZ330. Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM EDT Saturday for AMZ350. Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT Sunday for AMZ352-354-374.

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NWS CHS Office Area Forecast Discussion

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