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Decker, Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

723
FXUS65 KBYZ 140730
AFDBYZ

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Billings MT 130 AM MDT Sun Sep 14 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Mainly dry and warmer today.

- Unsettled and cooler Monday and Tuesday.

- Drying out with seasonal temperatures Wednesday through Friday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Through Tuesday night...

A few changes to the short term forecast tonight. Upper level ridge over the eastern US evolves into a High over Low blocking pattern which pushes the northern extent of the ridge further north and strengthens it. This feature cuts off the west to east flow over the northern US and bottles up the upper trof over the Northern Rockies. Energy with this trof was previously forecast to push eastward with ridging aloft bringing dry and warmer conditions today and Monday. However with this east coast pattern change the energy that would have flowed eastward is now diving southward deepening the trof over our area and opening the door for the next upstream wave to flow on into our area.

Today still looks mainly dry however the approaching wave to the west could push isolated showers/tstms into our western mountains by late afternoon/early evening and another piece of energy moving south to north out of NE Colorado could bring a few thunderstorms to far eastern portions of the forecast area this afternoon into tonight. The UKMET solution actually brings the wave fully into SE Montana producing a significant amount of convection today, though the EC/GFS solution stay further east just skirting our area. Still looking at more sun today which will push temperatures into the 75 to 85 degree range this afternoon.

By tonight the next Pacific system is already moving into the area pushed by a jet streak that moves across southern Idaho and into NW Wyoming, with a bit of a northeastward curl on its nose. This energy aloft buckles the trof into a negatively tilted configuration through the day Monday as it progresses eastward and sets up a deformation zone over SC Montana resulting in a significant increase in precipitation chances (40-70%) from Monday into Tuesday. While precipitation chances are fairly high during this period, QPF amounts are a bit muted as plains moisture is largely cut-off with this system, so only residual moisture from recent precipitation and mid level Pacific moisture brought along by the upper low will be available, with PWATS mainly under 0.75 inches for central and western zones, and under an inch over SE Montana. With the increased precipitation and cloud cover, high temperatures will be mainly in the 70s Monday, and lower 70s Tuesday.

East coast blocking pattern weakens Tuesday allowing the upper trof to begin shifting eastward once again, and this will allow precipitation chances to diminish heading into Tuesday night. Chambers

Wednesday through Saturday...

Wednesday looks to be a transition day as the early-week weather system shifts east and low amplitude ridging begins to build over western Montana. With that said, models do suggest an additional piece of energy will bring a backdoor cold front through eastern Montana Wednesday, subsequently keeping cooler temperatures and a slight chance of precipitation in the forecast for areas east of Billings during the day. On Thursday into Friday, the aforementioned low amplitude ridge looks to move east through our region. This will bring drier conditions across the area, but temperatures have trended a bit cooler to normal values through this time (70s). While the National Blend of Models (NBM) begins to increase the chance of precipitation across the region late Friday into Saturday, the upper level pattern remains very uncertain. At this time, troughing of some fashion looks to move over the western United States Friday into Saturday, but how this pattern moves through our region is where the uncertainty remains. Will have to see how the upper level pattern trends through the week.

Temperatures look to remain season through the long-term forecast. Arends

&&

.AVIATION...

While the chance is low, cannot rule out patchy fog early this morning over eastern Montana, mainly around KMLS and KBHK. Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail today. As far as precipitation goes, scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are forecast over south-central Montana late this afternoon into tonight. With this activity, gusty and erratic winds are possible. Over far eastern Montana, a few showers and embedded storms are possible today as well, but uncertainty remains on the westward extent of this activity over the Dakotas into Montana. Arends

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMP/POPS...

Tdy Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat ------------------------------------------------------- BIL 081 057/074 055/070 052/075 049/077 050/076 051/076 0/U 05/T 66/T 21/U 00/U 01/U 22/W LVM 077 045/065 044/068 043/076 043/079 043/076 045/075 1/U 26/T 44/T 10/U 00/U 01/B 33/T HDN 081 052/077 052/071 049/074 046/077 045/078 048/077 0/U 14/T 66/T 31/B 10/U 00/U 22/W MLS 080 055/081 055/073 051/074 049/074 048/075 050/075 1/U 11/B 56/T 42/W 10/U 00/U 11/B 4BQ 077 054/079 054/069 052/070 048/072 048/073 050/073 1/B 01/U 66/T 52/T 11/U 00/U 11/B BHK 074 052/080 051/072 048/073 046/072 045/070 045/072 1/E 11/B 45/T 42/W 11/B 10/B 11/B SHR 078 048/074 046/068 044/071 043/074 043/077 045/076 0/U 04/T 68/T 42/T 10/U 00/U 22/W

&&

.BYZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MT...None. WY...None.

&&

$$ weather.gov/billings

NWS BYZ Office Area Forecast Discussion

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