908 FXUS62 KKEY 090830 AFDKEYArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 430 AM EDT Tue Sep 9 2025
...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...
.DISCUSSION... Issued at 231 AM EDT Tue Sep 9 2025
Broad mid to upper level troughing blanketing eastern North America reaches southward into the Gulf this morning. With that said, a shortwave trough is lifting out across New England and is yanking out the eastern half of a persistent surface trough straddling the Florida Peninsula. At least for today, the western half of this trough will remain balled up in the eastern Gulf and contribute to a moist and confluent zone across Florida and the Keys. Support aloft is expected to be neutral. With that said, some guidance suggests the steering flow will veer further southwest. This against the back drop of a moist and confluent boundary layer will result in a heightened potential for showers and thunderstorms. Will advertise likely PoPs for today.
The Atlantic ridge will make a brave attempt to swing northwestward into the Keys tonight as surface trough to our north lifts a bit to the north and weakens. Guidance suggests some drying and stabilization will occur and help bat rain chances down to near normal. With that said, shut down is not expected as moisture and instability is expected to remain ample and the weak flow will allow for the usual mesoscale and diurnal triggers. The lower level ridge will remain across our area after mid week. Moisture will remain high, as will CAPE, keeping rain chances near to slightly above normal.
Uncertainty ramps up considerably later in the week and weekend. Guidance suggests a stagnant front that has been draped across north and central Florida for an eternity will begin advancing southward into South Florida on Friday and possibly into the Keys this weekend. This will be driven by a complicated reamplification of the mid latitude trough still sitting over the eastern United States. One model solution suggests a prefrontal trough will push through the Keys this weekend. Any sort of mid latitude push this time of year usually results in a very wet stretch. For now will maintain current forecast trends with PoPs climbing to likely by Friday and persisting into the weekend.
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.MARINE... Issued at 231 AM EDT Tue Sep 9 2025
A double barreled low straddling the Florida Peninsula this morning is expected to pull northward and further away from the Keys over the next day or two. At least for today, Keys waters will remain in a fairly moist and confluent zone around the Gulf low`s southeastern periphery. Consequently, expect periods of above normal convective coverage today, paring back to near or slightly above normal today. Winds will generally remain light out of the south to southwest but with periods of variability. A sloppy pressure field will prevail through mid week, resulting in light and often variable breezes. A front is expected to sag southward down the Florida Peninsula later in the week, resulting in more consistent light to gentle northeasterly breezes.
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.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 231 AM EDT Tue Sep 9 2025
VFR conditions are expected to largely prevail this morning at EYW and MTH, though a chance of occasional passing showers and thunderstorms will provide an opportunity for periods of sub-VFR conditions. Thus, VCSH is included through 18z for now, but timing and placement of shower activity is uncertain due to their being driven by boundaries and other localized triggers. For this reason, mention of more specific impacts and categorical changes will be handled by future updates and amendments. Winds will generally be from the south to southwest at 5 to 10 knots.
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.CLIMATE... On this day in 1919, a category 4 Hurricane moved west-northwest through the Straits. It passed just south of the Key West, which recorded a minimum pressure of 28.81" (976 mb), a daily-record 5.61" of rain (along with another daily-record 7.47" of rain on the 10th), and the anemometer cups blew away at 80 mph. Tropical Storm force winds lasted more than 38 hours. At Sand Key a minimum pressure of 28.35" (960 mb) was recorded, and the anemometer cups blew away at 84 mph wind, after which a peak wind of 110 mph was estimated. At the Dry Tortugas the minimum pressure was 27.51" (932 mb), and a ship near the Dry Tortugas recorded a minimum pressure of 27.36" (927 mb). Many homes were unroofed, 10 ships were lost, and about 500 people were killed.
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.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None.
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Public/Marine/Fire...11 Aviation/Nowcasts....MC Data Acquisition.....MC
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NWS KEY Office Area Forecast Discussion