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Johnson, Minnesota Weather Forecast Discussion

986
FXUS63 KABR 261757 AAC
AFDABR

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Aberdeen SD 1257 PM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Winds will be breezy Friday, both ahead of and behind a dry cold front passage, with gusts of 20 to 30 mph in the afternoon and evening.

- Sunday through Wednesday looks mild, dry and windy. Highs are forecast in low to mid 80s (15 to 20 degrees above normal), with south winds gusting up between 25-35 mph.

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 1242 PM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

The aviation discussion has been updated for the 18Z TAFS.

UPDATE Issued at 1031 AM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

Valley fog across portions of the Missouri and Cheyenne River valleys has burned off leaving clear skies. Mostly sunny skies and warm temperatures are still expected today ahead of a cold front that will shift into western SD this afternoon. Gusty winds ahead of and behind this front is still anticipated later today into tonight. The forecast for the remainder of today is on track with no changes expected.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH SATURDAY AFTERNOON/... Issued at 313 AM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

Broad upper-level ridge will continue to sit over the CONUS today, leading to well above normal temperatures in the 80s across the forecast area. A dry cold front is expected to pass Friday evening into Saturday, leading to a brief cooldown. Highs in the low 70s will be much closer to the climatological normal for the end of September, and dew points will drop 10-15 degrees compared to pre- frontal conditions, bottoming out in the 40s.

The main impacts in the short-term forecast are gusty winds, both pre- and post-frontal. Headlines are not expected at this time and both sustained winds and wind gusts will fall well short of advisory criteria. Still, gusts will pick up to about 25 knots today out of the southwest. Along the front winds calm to between 10-15 knots before picking back up to 20 gusting to 25 knots under the northwesterly cold air advection regime. A surface high pressure center will move in quickly after, dropping winds and shutting down the near-surface cold air advection, thus allowing temperatures to warm back up by Sunday.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 313 AM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

Departing upper level trough across the Canadian border will briefly put us into a northwest flow regime for Saturday night, which then shifts to more zonal west to east flow Sunday. A broad ridge centered over the southeast CONUS gradually amplifies the upstream pattern for early next week, with southerly to southwesterly upper level flow Monday/Tuesday as an upper trough develops across the western CONUS. This is essentially a dry pattern for this time of year, as well as one that indicate a gradual warming trend. Deterministic GFS/Canadian/EC 850mb temperatures dictate as such, with the coolest readings in the wake up the upper trough, at about +12 to +16C Saturday evening, increasing to a peak of around +22C by Monday. The core of warmest air lifts northwards but mild temperatures persist for Tuesday/Wednesday. The NBM follows suit, with a steady warming trend that peaks Monday with deterministic highs only about 2F `cooler` for mid-week.

That upper trough will take most of the rest of the week to come onshore and start to progress through the intermountain west. As such, POPs are expected to remain relatively low as a southwest flow regime this time of year is less conducive for widespread convection and the southwest monsoon has usually wrapped up. Now, there is a tiny wrinkle, in that there is some moisture and convection across the southwest now, and the upper low and moisture associated with this activity will eject into the Northern Plains Tuesday. GFS BUFKIT profiles depict moisture/moist adiabatic profiles above 12kft/600mb with a dry/mild subcloud layer. A couple of GEFS plumes members even generate a few tenths of QPF.

With good agreement in general between deterministic models, NBM temperatures show little range (3-4 degrees) in the 25th/75th percentiles for highs/lows during the first half of next week, meaning a high confidence forecast, and is running about 15 to 20 degrees above average for highs and 20 to 25 degrees above normal for lows. There is an increasing trend for QPF late week, but that is still days 6-7. As for winds, the gradient is strongest on the backside of the high Sunday/Monday/Tuesday timeframe with southerly return flow, and not expected to weaken/shift east until about Wednesday/Thursday. As vegetation continues to dry out, we may develop a period of fire weather concerns, though with how wet we were a week ago there is a degree of uncertainty as to how impactful this period of mild and windy conditions will be.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1242 PM CDT Fri Sep 26 2025

Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG

VFR conditions will continue to persist through the next 24 hours at all terminals. Gusty southerly winds will remain possible this afternoon ahead of a cold front. This front will sweep west to east across the area late this afternoon and early evening. Winds will switch to a west to northwest direction behind the frontal passage. North to northwest winds will remain gusty at times late this evening through early Saturday. Northeast South Dakota may still be impacted by low level wind shear late this evening into the early overnight. Left out mention of any low level wind shear in the KATY TAF at this time as best set up is just east of that terminal and will be brief in duration.

&&

.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. &&

$$

UPDATE...Vipond SHORT TERM...BC LONG TERM...07 AVIATION...Vipond

NWS ABR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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