273 FXUS63 KFSD 061857 AFDFSDArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 157 PM CDT Mon Oct 6 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Another extended period of quiet and mostly dry weather is anticipated through the work week.
- Below normal temperatures Monday, warm back above normal by mid- week, and could push the 80s by the upcoming weekend.
- Next more widespread regional rain chance doesn`t arrive until Saturday and continues through Monday. Confidence in rain probabilities and overall forecast precipitation remains on the low side.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 157 PM CDT Mon Oct 6 2025
THIS AFTERNOON: After an extended period of well above normal temperatures, the widespread 50s and lower 60s experienced this afternoon are serving a strong reminder of the Fall season. Mid-lvl clouds associated with very weak mid-lvl lift and modest moisture are hanging around this afternoon, with a few sprinkles continuing in eastern Nebraska and western/northwestern Iowa.
TONIGHT: We`ll continue to see variable mid-upper cloud cover through the overnight hours as weak mid-lvl troughing slides through the region. Winds will turn light and variable after sunset, potentially allowing for a fairly sharp localized downturn in temperatures. Another band of mid-lvl clouds will drift southeast after midnight and into daybreak, likely stabilizing temperatures but also leading to a low chance of sprinkles/showers along and north of Highway 14.
TUESDAY: Another near to slightly below normal temperature day is expected Tuesday as winds remain quite light though the region. A backdoor cold front approaching from the north northeast will stall as it enters southwest Minnesota and northeastern South Dakota. Temperatures rise into the middle 60s in most areas, with some potential for upper 60s highs. Variable mid-lvl clouds may continue with the passages of a mid-lvl vorticity.
WEDNESDAY-FRIDAY: Mid-lvl heights rise through the middle of the week, leading to broad warm air advection through the Plains and a return of southerly surface flow. Temperatures by Wednesday reach back above normal towards the lower 70s. By Thursday, the axis of stronger low-lvl warm advection stretches eastward increasing the southerly surface winds gusts but also pushing high temperatures towards the middle and upper 70s. A very weak mid-lvl impulse combined with an narrow corridor of stronger mid-lvl moisture convergence may lead to isolated showers along or east of I-29 late Thursday into Friday. With both weak lift and marginal moisture, any QPF that falls should remain very light and focused mostly over the far eastern CWA into Friday morning. The passage of a very weak cold front by Friday morning caps the upward climb in temperatures to finish the work week. However, lingering warm air in the 925:850 mb layer along with decent sun and light winds should result in highs in the middle 70s.
SATURDAY-SUNDAY: The axis of the mid-lvl ridge begins to move eastward on Saturday, allowing sharp mid-lvl southwesterly flow to develop through the day. While differences remain, there are some indications of a weak wave and corridor of warm advection rain moving northeast on Saturday. The ECMWF and it`s ensemble remain more aggressive with precipitation chances through central South Dakota (30 to 50%). The GEFS/GEPS are much weaker with forcing with only 10 to 20% probabilities of 0.10" rain. A cold front may sweep through the area on Sunday, continuing the inconsistent and low rain risks in the region, but also dropping temperatures back below normal by Monday. Only changes to the weekend forecast were to slightly increase wind gusts Saturday afternoon and evening, which will also lead to a bump in regional fire danger.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1150 AM CDT Mon Oct 6 2025
VFR conditions continue across the region at mid-day Monday. Very light sprinkles to showers will continue to focus across portions of Iowa and Nebraska through mid-afternoon. Otherwise a continuation of a mid-lvl and upper cloud deck will persist overnight as winds turns variable.
A weak secondary front drifts towards Highway 14 early Tuesday morning, bringing more high based sprinkles southward towards I-90 by mid-day. VFR conditions are expected.
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.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. IA...None. NE...None.
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DISCUSSION...Dux AVIATION...Dux
NWS FSD Office Area Forecast Discussion