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Road Forks, New Mexico Weather Forecast Discussion

609
FXUS64 KEPZ 272332
AFDEPZ

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM 532 PM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 530 PM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025

- Isolated showers and thunderstorms this evening, then more numerous rain showers overnight. Widespread showers and thunderstorms east of the Rio Grande on Sunday, some of which could result in flash flooding.

- Drier and warmer weather Tuesday through the rest of the week ahead. Lowland highs back in the upper eighties.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 1221 PM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025

Very difficult/low-confidence forecast for today and tonight.

Water vapor imagery shows out cutoff upper low over the lower Colorado Basin, with several vort lobes noted across southern Arizona. Dry slotting is pushing into SW New Mexico, and that`s helping to clear out leftover cirrus and convective debris that was abundant this morning. The NAM and GFS both indicate most of SW New Mexico will destabilize, despite weak capping at 600 mb associated with the dry slot. SBCAPE values of 800-1200 J/Kg look to be common west of the Rio Grande in NM by mid-afternoon.

However, model fields also suggest we`re in an area of neutral vorticity advection as the shortwave trough that helped keep last night`s light rain and cloud cover going has moved northeast of the area. Higher aloft, 200mb streamlines suggest a weakly confluent pattern over SW New Mexico, with diffluent flow having shifted to eastern New Mexico. Both the NAM and GFS suggest a weak shortwave trough will approach from the southwest between 21-24Z. With the drier air aloft, it`s difficult to see anything reflected in water vapor imagery. But the models suggest this will be coming from central Sonora, and there is a stubborn thunderstorm stuck on the coast near San Carlos. All across the Sierra Madres and into the Gila Region, just ragged cu has developed so far.

The NAM and GFS both indicate a weak surface/low-level convergence zone forming along the Rio Grande later this afternoon and overnight, which could provide a focus for convection later on.

The 12Z HREF was all over the place, especially later tonight. But the HRRR from 12Z and subsequent runs have shown some consistency with convection developing over the Bootheel, Gila, and the Casas Grandes Valley of NW Chihuahua after 21-22Z, and very little convection to the east, except maybe an isolated pop-up along the eastern slopes of the Sacramento Mountains. The SW New Mexico storms move NE to NNE and diminish before sunset, and before reaching the Rio Grande. However, most HREF members show scattered convection lifting into south-central New Mexico and far west Texas later tonight, generally after midnight, and lasting into the morning hours Sunday. The NAM and GFS suggest low level moisture will increase during this time frame, with the NAM also indicating strengthening convergence in the 850-700 mb layer as SE flow just aloft delivers additional moisture. The GFS also indicates as vort lobe slowly moving into SW New Mexico during the late night hours as well. This all favors the scattered overnight convection solution.

So, bottom line... expect widely scattered convection in SW New Mexico this afternoon, diminishing towards sunset and sputtering as it tries to move east of a TCS-DMN line. An isolated thunderstorm can`t be ruled out over the Sacramento Mountains, favoring the east slopes, with little convection this afternoon elsewhere. Additional scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will develop over Mexico and lift into the area overnight into Sunday morning.

On Sunday, the upper low will weaken into an open trough as it finally kicks out to the northeast, reaching the Four Corners by Monday morning. Showers and thunderstorms will be ongoing at daybreak Sunday. They`ll mostly lift north and east of El Paso and Las Cruces by mid-morning, but we might not completely dry out CWA-wide before additional scattered convection fires up to our south and lifts N to NNE across the area. Showers and thunderstorms may be off and on all day and into the overnight, until additional dry air aloft moves in from the west on Monday. The Sacramento Mountains, and to a lesser extent, the Black Range, could still fire up additional thunderstorms Monday afternoon as the trough swings through.

Some training of cells could result in localized flash flooding, with deeper convection that develops later Sunday into Sunday night. Otherwise, the Sacramento Mountains will see the highest rainfall amounts late tonight through Monday morning, with some areas getting over 1 inch, but mostly spread out over a long duration, outside of training cells later Sunday.

Increased deep layer (0-6km) shear around 30-40 knots could help organize convection and lead to a few severe thunderstorms Sunday, assuming deeper convection does materialize. Lower-level shear also looks to be enhanced over parts of southern Otero and Hudspeth Counties Sunday afternoon, as low level SE flow increases. These areas may have a tougher time getting rid of the morning showers and destabilizing, but this will need to be watched closely.

Tuesday onwards looks dry as monsoonal moisture even deep into Mexico begins to scour out for the season. With drier conditions and light winds expected, we`ll start to see our usual overnight low cold spots develop in valleys embedded in the Gila Region and Sacramento Mountains, and a few desert locales like the Jornada Range as well.

&&

.AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 530 PM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025

Isolated TSRA across S NM this evening, likely not affecting local terminals next few hours. SHRA coverage increasing early Sunday morning, with VCSH and -RA across the Rio Grande Valley from 06-12Z. Skies generally SCT-BKN070 BKN120 overnight with surface winds variable AOB 06 knots. Numerous TSRA across W TX and south-central NM on Sunday, temporary IFR visibility possible at KELP tomorrow due to storms.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 305 PM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025

Thunderstorms will be scattered and focused over southwestern New Mexico this afternoon and evening, with more widespread showers developing late night and spreading into the Sacramento Mountains in the early morning hours Sunday. Scattered to numerous storms on Sunday afternoon will lead to an enhanced risk of burn scar flash flooding. A warming and drying trend will take hold on Monday and especially Tuesday, with RH steadily falling throughout the work week, but staying about 20 percent areawide. Winds will remain light with the exception of erratic gusts produced by thunderstorm outflows.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... El Paso 65 80 63 82 / 70 70 50 20 Sierra Blanca 59 74 55 74 / 60 80 60 40 Las Cruces 59 77 58 78 / 70 70 60 30 Alamogordo 59 77 56 78 / 70 80 50 30 Cloudcroft 43 55 41 56 / 70 90 60 50 Truth or Consequences 58 76 56 76 / 60 60 50 30 Silver City 52 73 52 73 / 40 40 30 30 Deming 59 82 59 81 / 50 40 40 20 Lordsburg 58 79 59 79 / 30 20 10 10 West El Paso Metro 65 78 63 79 / 60 70 60 20 Dell City 62 76 58 78 / 70 70 50 20 Fort Hancock 65 80 61 81 / 60 90 60 40 Loma Linda 58 70 55 71 / 70 80 60 30 Fabens 64 79 61 80 / 70 80 50 20 Santa Teresa 62 77 60 78 / 60 70 50 20 White Sands HQ 61 77 59 77 / 70 80 60 40 Jornada Range 60 76 57 76 / 70 80 60 40 Hatch 60 80 59 78 / 60 70 60 30 Columbus 61 82 61 81 / 50 40 40 10 Orogrande 59 74 56 76 / 80 80 60 30 Mayhill 49 63 46 66 / 60 80 40 50 Mescalero 48 67 45 68 / 60 80 60 50 Timberon 47 63 45 64 / 80 80 60 50 Winston 47 69 47 69 / 40 60 40 30 Hillsboro 54 76 54 75 / 50 50 50 30 Spaceport 58 75 56 76 / 60 70 60 30 Lake Roberts 47 74 47 73 / 40 50 40 40 Hurley 53 75 53 75 / 40 40 40 30 Cliff 55 80 54 80 / 50 30 20 20 Mule Creek 52 75 51 76 / 30 20 10 10 Faywood 55 74 55 73 / 50 50 50 30 Animas 57 80 58 81 / 20 20 10 10 Hachita 58 79 58 78 / 40 30 30 10 Antelope Wells 56 80 57 80 / 20 20 20 10 Cloverdale 55 75 54 76 / 20 10 10 10

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. NM...None. &&

$$

FORECASTER...30-Dennhardt

NWS EPZ Office Area Forecast Discussion

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