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Spreckels, California Weather Forecast Discussion

707
FXUS66 KMTR 220009 AAA
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service San Francisco CA 509 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 136 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025

- Warming trend Monday and into Tuesday, with Moderate HeatRisk across the interior

- Weak offshore flow Monday through Tuesday in the higher terrain

- Rain showers and isolated thunderstorm chances return Tuesday and lingering through midweek

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.SHORT TERM... Issued at 136 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025 (This evening through Monday)

Stratus is currently retreating to the coast this afternoon with mostly sunny skies across inland areas. As such, temperatures will warm into the mid 80s to lower 90s across the interior, upper 70s to lower 80s around the San Fransico Bayshore and Santa Cruz region, while mid 60s to lower 70s will prevail near the coast. Meanwhile, cumulus clouds are developing this afternoon across the higher elevations.

Tonight, expecting much less in the way of stratus as the airmass aloft continues to warm and with light offshore flow in the higher terrain across the Bay Area and Central Coast. This will lead to a quicker warm up on Monday with temperatures reaching 5-10 degrees F above seasonal averages (warmer than today) with warming 850 MB temperatures. Offshore winds will continue into Tuesday afternoon across the higher terrain, yet are not forecast to be all that strong. This will result in elevated fire weather concerns as minimum relative humidity values will be between 15-25% in these higher elevations.

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.LONG TERM... Issued at 136 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025 (Monday night through next Saturday)

Tuesday will likely be the warmest day of the week as mid/upper level clouds forecast to approach the Central Coast have been delayed by about 6-12 hours. Thus, afternoon temperatures are forecast to reach the upper 80s to upper 90s across the interior, upper 70s to lower 80s for San Fransico (away from the Pacific Ocean) and around the Santa Cruz region, low 80s to low 90s around the San Francisco Bayshore, and upper 60s to upper 70s near the coast. This will result in Moderate HeatRisk across most inland areas on Tuesday.

Sub-tropical and/or monsoonal moisture will be advected northward as a cut-off mid/upper level low pressure nears the Central Coast from the south, brining the potential for rain showers and isolated thunderstorms to the Central Coast on Tuesday afternoon. With PWAT values between 1.00"-1.40" and MUCAPE values between 100-300 J/kg expected, the threat for dry lightning will be very limited. This is also supported by the CAMs (Convection-Allowing Models). The potential for rain showers and isolated thunderstorms will extend northward into the North Bay by Wednesday morning and may linger into Wednesday night before the upper level feature shifts inland.

Dry conditions are anticipated by Thursday afternoon in wake of the exiting cut-off low. A gradual cooling trend, to near seasonal averages, is expected late in the upcoming week and into the following weekend as troughing lingers over the West Coast. Be sure to keep up to date on the latest forecast information as we near this upcoming pattern shift.

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.AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 507 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025

Currently VFR, except at KMRY and KHAF. Generally a medium confidence ceiling/visibility forecast over the next 24 hours. The overall wind pattern will largely discourage the development of MVFR/IFR stratus, with the exception being across terminals immediately along the coast (specifically at KHAF). However, there are some indications that very intermittent periods of non-VFR cigs and visibility may develop at some at KAPC, KSTS, and KOAK. For now, will advertise VFR, but insertion of ceilings may be needed in future updates. Any sites that become inundated with poor cigs/visibility should become VFR after 18Z Monday.

Vicinity of SFO...Currently VFR and VFR is likely to be the predominant flight category through this TAF set. However, there`s around a 20% chance that MVFR cigs may slip through the San Bruno Gap just before daybreak Monday. For now, will advertise a FEW to SCT deck of clouds, which could still impact the morning push. Should MVFR develop, VFR will return late morning/early afternoon.

SFO Bridge Approach...VFR, however, FEW to SCT clouds may be impactful during the morning push with higher chances for cigs at the terminal itself.

Monterey Bay Terminals...IFR stratus continues to seep into the Salinas Valley and over the Monterey peninsula. Current indications in high-resolution data suggest that an eddy will develop across the Monterey Bay. Depending exactly on where this setups up could influence stratus. Current thinking is that it`ll be largely beneficial to keep stratus in place for most of the TAF period, but intermittent periods of VFR cannot be discounted, especially if the eddy sinks southward toward the peninsula and pulls in a little more dry air. VFR is anticipate later morning Monday.

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.MARINE... (Tonight through next Friday) Issued at 333 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025

Locally hazardous conditions north of Point Reyes this evening through early Monday due to stronger winds and steep wind waves. Elsewhere, light to moderate northerly flow will persist into next week. Northwesterly swell will build through Monday. There is a low chance for showers and embedded thunderstorms Tuesday into Wednesday across the southernmost waters. Winds decrease and seas abate across the coastal waters Tuesday through late week.

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.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Monday for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm.

Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT Monday for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

&&

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SHORT TERM...RGass LONG TERM....RGass AVIATION...Bain MARINE...MM

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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