017 FXUS66 KMFR 171140 AFDMFRArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 440 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025
...New Aviation Section...
.AVIATION (12Z TAFs)...
A marine layer is still evident over the coast which is resulting in IFR conditions at North Bend. These conditions will stick around through the morning hours and transition to MVFR by this afternoon. Uncertainty does exist for tonight along the coast, but there is about a 70% chance for MVFR ceilings to linger through the overnight period. Otherwise, inland sites will be under mostly clear skies and VFR conditions with increased diurnal breezes.
-Guerrero
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.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 414 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025/
DISCUSSION (Today through Tuesday)...
Overview:
Overall, expecting minimal impacts through this forecast. Today will be our last well above normal temperature day under mostly clear skies for inland areas. Thursday onward temperatures will be near normal. The next few days will also be accompanied by a drying trend which could lead to more receptive fuels across the area. Lastly, we will keep an eye on potential for showers and thunderstorms that could start as early as tomorrow afternoon/evening. At this time, the signal is not the greatest for our area, but we will continue to monitor this threat as thunderstorms could pose a risk for fire weather.
Further Details:
Current water vapor imagery depicts a fairly dry airmass as high pressure continues over the region. The ridge axis has shifted slightly east compared to yesterday but we are still expecting another warm day compared to normal temperatures for mid September. Thereafter an upper level trough will help break this ridge down, and the result will be a cooler airmass Thursday onward with temperatures closer to normal. That said, we may not have seen the last 90+ degree day for westside areas as some indication points to Monday of next week potentially well above normal again.
At the same time, we will see remnants of Post-Tropical Storm Mario influencing the upper levels Thursday as it gets absorbed into the mean flow. There is some question to how far north moisture advection will occur, and the trajectory is somewhat in question as well. Overall, deterministic models are more in phase with one another as compared to yesterday which helps increase confidence. HiRes guidance indicates our northern California counties have a small chance (15-20%) for showers and perhaps an isolated thunderstorms late tomorrow afternoon/early evening. However, instability is weak which may result in more of a shower environment. The biggest question is how far north the PVA spreads from the remnants of Mario. A broader area of cyclonic rotation over the Gulf of Alaska may block energy spreading north. Can`t rule out isolated activity late tomorrow afternoon and early evening and again Friday afternoon/evening. Overall, not expecting much activity as these will likely be isolated and low precipitation producers. Probability of thunder is currently low, and will need to be evaluated further for fire weather concerns, but at this time energy release component values are low from recent rainfall and cooler weather. Another day of drying will be telling for fire weather concerns.
Looking ahead, ensemble members are somewhat split with regards to precipitation through the end of this month. There is a signal for the upper levels to bring a trough into the region which could result in more widepsread chances for rainfall to end the month which could start as early as Tuesday of next week. The Climate Prediction Center is calling for above normal precipitation chances to end the month.
-Guerrero
AVIATION (06Z TAFs)...
Marine stratus is bringing IFR to LIFR conditions along the Oregon coast. This layer could clear out late on Wednesday morning as gusty northerly winds develop. IFR to LIFR levels return to the coast on Wednesday afternoon and remain into the night.
Inland areas are forecast to remain at VFR levels with normal diurnal breezes.
-TAD
MARINE...Updated 300 AM PDT Wednesday, September 17, 2025...Below advisory seas continue through this afternoon. By tonight, gusty northerly winds build across area waters. Steep to very steep seas are expected north of Cape Blanco, with possible gale gusts south of Cape Blanco. These conditions continue through at least Friday morning but could linger into the evening hours.
FIRE WEATHER...Updated 300 AM PDT Wednesday, September 17, 2025...With an upper level ridge in place, hot temperatures and low daytime humidities are expected again this afternoon. With onshore flow returning today, daytime RHs will trend somewhat higher and temperatures somewhat lower west of the Cascades. There will be another round of northeasterly winds tonight into Thursday morning, but recoveries will continue the improving trend compared to early in the week.
Confidence remains low in the forecast for the latter half of the week. Another upper level trough will approach the region today and this may result in some enhanced afternoon breezes for inland areas. The approaching trough looks to stall offshore in response to Post- Tropical Storm Mario moving northward along the California coast, then getting swept into the main flow over the weekend. This pattern will likely bring a thunderstorm threat to the region Thursday through Friday, though there`s some uncertainty in how far north and west this moisture gets. As the moisture moves northward, thunderstorms could return to portions of northern California as early as Thursday afternoon, then potentially into portions of the eastside on Friday. At this point it doesn`t look like a big lightning event, and in coordination with local fire agencies, will just go with a headline for this potential in the FWF unless the coverage of lightning trends higher over the upcoming days.
Beyond Friday, another trough approaches the region over the weekend and sweeps these tropical remnants east of the area. There will likely be periods of enhanced breezes with this trough, but we don`t expect any meaningful precipitation out of it. Meanwhile a cut off low will linger offshore of California, far enough west that we aren`t concerned about a thunderstorm pattern. This will come into play around mid-week next week as it too, finally gets swept up into the main flow and potentially brings a more widespread appreciable wetting rainfall in the September 23rd-26th timeframe. Details at this time range of course are unclear, but numerous members in the ensemble suite of solutions are pinpointing this timeframe as wetter and cooler. Stay tuned as the time draws nearer.
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.MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...CA...None.
PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory from 5 PM this afternoon to 11 AM PDT Friday for PZZ350-356-370-376.
Gale Watch from this evening through Friday morning for PZZ356- 376.
Hazardous Seas Watch from this evening through Friday morning for PZZ370.
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NWS mfr Office Area Forecast Discussion